（4）回轉窯的主要技術特點
Main technical characteristics of the rotary kiln system
選用帶豎式預熱器的回轉窯，石灰石預熱溫度高，且豎式預熱器能承受更高的廢氣溫度，可使石灰石在預熱器內得到部分分解，因而與其它型式的回轉窯相比熱耗低。
Select the rotary kiln with a vertical preheater, the limestone preheat temperature is high, and the vertical preheater can withstand a higher exhaust gas temperature, which makes the limestone partially decomposed in the preheater, thus having low heat consumption compared with other types of rotary kiln.
a) 豎式預熱器Vertical preheater：
①預熱器采用帶有低壓降梁的低壓降預熱器，煙氣在預熱器中的阻力損失大大降低減少排煙設備動力消耗。從窯尾來的高溫熱煙氣，直接穿過料層，與石灰石進行充分熱交換，石灰石預熱溫度可達900℃，約有近30%的石灰石分解，排出的廢氣溫度小于220℃。
The preheater adopts a low pressure drop preheater with a low pressure drop beam, and the resistance loss of the flue gas in the preheater greatly reduces the power consumption of the smoke exhaust equipment.The high temperature hot flue gas from the end of the kiln passes directly through the material layer for full heat exchange with the limestone. The limestone preheating temperature can reach 900℃, about 30% limestone decomposition, and the exhaust gas temperature is less than 220℃.
②預熱器采用液壓推桿向回轉窯加料，設備運行可靠
The heater uses hydraulic pushrod to the rotary kiln and the equipment operates reliably；
③預熱器頂部料倉設有料位計控制，保證預熱器料層高度穩定
The top material warehouse of the preheater is equipped with material level gauge control to ensure the high stability of the preheater material layer；
④預熱器除頂部采用吊掛磚外，其余部位均采用耐火澆注料，磚型少，砌筑簡單
The preheater, except with hanging bricks at the top, adopts refractory pouring materials, with less brick type and simple masonry；
⑤預熱器運動設備少，設備維護量小
Preheater movement equipment and less equipment maintenance。
b) 回轉窯 rotary kiln ：
①采用直徑較大、窯長較短窯型，節約占地
Adopt larger diameter and shorter kiln type to save land；
②傳動設備采用變頻調速電機驅動窯體，并設有輔助電機，工作穩定，調節靈活Transmission equipment adopts frequency conversion speed control motor to drive the kiln body and has auxiliary motor with stable operation and flexible adjustment；
③窯頭窯尾設有彈簧片式密封結構，簡單可靠，密封效果好
With spring sheet sealing structure, which is simple and reliable and has good sealing effect。
（5）窯的裝備控制水平Equipment control level of the kiln
全線采用技術先進、性能可靠的PLC中央控制系統，在主控制室集中操作管理，以PLC實現各設備運行的相互連鎖，液晶顯示。并設有各控制點的畫面顯示及必要的聯鎖監控，對生產過程中所用的操作參數進行自動記錄，并可隨時打印。
The PLC central control system with advanced technology and reliable performance adopts the centralized operation and management in the main control room to realize the mutual linkage and LCD display of each equipment operation with PLC.Picture display of each control point and necessary interlocking monitoring can automatically record the operating parameters used in the production process, and can be printed at any time.
（6）煅燒系統控制水平Burning system control level
回轉窯系統和天燃氣系統所有用電設備在操作室采用PLC集中控制、液晶顯示，并對生產中所用的溫度、壓力、流量、加料量、產量等報表進行自動記錄，并隨時打印；所有用電設備均設有機旁手動操作按鈕、過載保護和事故報警。
All electrical equipment of the rotary kiln system and natural gas system adopts PLC centralized control, LCD display in the operation room, automatic record of temperature, pressure, flow, feed quantity, output used in production and printed at any time; all electrical equipment is equipped with organic manual operation button, overload protection and accident alarm.

4、總圖運輸 layout for road and transportation in plant area

4.1 總平面布置原則General layout principles

根據原材料來料方向，場地地形、周圍運輸條件，全廠功能分區分述如下：
According to the incoming direction of raw materials, site topography and surrounding transportation conditions, the functions of the whole plant are described as follows:
工廠總平面布置按功自東向西能分為四個區：原料儲存區、尾氣處理區、石灰燒成區、成品處理區。
The general layout of the factory is divided into four areas according to east to west energy: raw material storage area, exhaust gas treatment area, lime burning area, and finished product treatment area.

4.2 豎向布置Vertical layout

在滿足工藝流程前提下，充分考慮廠區地形特點、工程地質及水文地質條件，并且保證場地雨水順暢排除，本工程采用水平型平坡式布置方式。
Under the premise of meeting the process flow, the topographic characteristics, engineering geological and hydrogeological conditions are fully considered, and the smooth elimination of rainwater on the site. Horizontal slope layout is adopted for the project.

4.3 交通運輸 Traffic

 新建道路，圍繞場地呈環形布置，避免了車輛的交叉和干擾，滿足生產及消防需要。
New roads are arranged around the site to avoid the intersection and interference of vehicles and meet the needs of production and fire control.
廠區主要道路呈環狀形布置。在石灰汽車散裝汽車裝車站前設置汽車回轉場地。廠內主要道路寬度為7m，轉彎半徑為12-20m，次要道路寬度為4m、轉彎半徑為9m，設計道路縱坡控制在6%以內。道路和回轉場的路面結構為水泥混凝土。
Main roads in the plant are arranged in a ring shape.Set up the car rotary site in front of the lime car bulk car loading station.The main road in the plant width is 7m, turning radius 12-20m, secondary road width 4m, turning radius 9m, longitudinal slope of design road is controlled within 6%.The pavement structure of the road and the dump is cement concrete.

4.4 綠化布置Green layout

綠地率為15%，可結合工程進度分期實施。
The green space rate is 15%, which can be implemented in stages combined with the project progress.

5、電氣電信Electrical telecommunications

5.1電氣electric

5.1.1概述 Summary
本項目電源由發包方提供二路 10kV 電源到 10kV 高壓配電室進線柜受電端, 要求電源容量均滿足本項目生產線的需要，供本工程使用。所有高低配室設置在一層的其基礎要比廠區 0 平面高 500mm 且室內電纜溝設置積水井。
The power supply of the Project shall be provided by the Employer from two lines 10kV power supply to the incoming line cabinet receiving terminal of 10kV high voltage distribution room. The power supply capacity shall meet the needs of the Project production line for the use of the Project.All high and low distribution rooms set on the first floor shall be 5 0 0 m m higher than the plant 0 plane and the indoor cable trench.
本工程設置有柴油發電機應急電源。
Emergency power supply of diesel generator is provided in the project.
本工程大部分負荷屬于二級負荷，受電電源為一路電源，新建柴油發電站為重要負荷提供保安電源。一路10kV電源由當地供電部門提供，承擔本工程100%的負荷。10kV電源交接點在石灰工程10kV負荷用戶處。進線采用電纜引入方式。10kV電源線路及由此引起的上一級變電所不在本設計范圍之內。
Most of the load of the Project is a secondary load, the receiving power supply is an all-way power supply, and the new diesel power station provides security power supply for important loads.The 10kV power supply shall be provided by the local power supply department for 100% of the load of the Project.The 10kV power handover point is at the 10kV load user of the lime works.Inincoming shall be cable introduction.The 10kV power line and the previous level substation are not within the scope of this design.
5.1.2供配電Power supply and distribution
5.1.2.1本工程設10kV配電所及10/0.4kV變配電所一座。電源為電纜進線。
One 10kV distribution substation and 10/0.4kV substation are provided in the Project.The power supply is the cable inlet line
在窯頭廠房底層設置一個 10kV 高壓配電室及低壓配電室，由此以放射方式向車間、高壓電動機供電。
A 10kV high voltage distribution room and low voltage distribution room are provided on the bottom floor of the kiln head plant, so as to supply the workshop and high voltage motor in radiation way.
在窯頭廠房內設置變電所采用干式動力變壓器及配電室。
Provide power substation with dry power transformer and distribution room.
高、低壓供電系統接線型式及運行方式10kV 系統主接線采用單母線分段接線方式。0.4kV 系統主接線采用單母線分段接線方式。
Wiring type of high and low voltage power supply system and operation mode The main wiring of 10kV system adopts single bus segment wiring mode.0.4 Main wiring of kV system shall be single bus segment wiring.
5.1.2.2為了改善功率因數，在10/0.4kV變配電所低壓配電室應設置無功功率自動補償裝置，補償后的功率因數在0.9以上。在10kV配電所采用高壓并聯電力電容器進行無功補償，補償后10kV母線功率因數應達到0.95以上。低壓側在各電力室的 0.38kV 進線回路設置三相多功能電表。
In order to improve the power factor, the reactive power automatic compensation device shall be set up in the low-voltage distribution room of the 10/0.4kV power distribution station, with the compensated power factor above 0.9.High-voltage parallel power capacitor is used for reactive compensation in the 10kV power distribution station, and the power factor of 10kV bus shall be above 0.95 after compensation.Three-phase multifunctional meters shall be provided on the low-voltage side in the 0.38kV inlet circuit of each power room.
 
5.1.3電氣傳動 Electric drive
5.1.3.1低壓配電方式Low voltage distribution mode
低壓配電采用放射式，由設在窯頭廠房內低壓配電室的低壓固定式開關柜和動力配電箱向動力及照明用戶供電。對移動設備通過滑觸線或軟電纜的方式供電。采用斷路器作為短路保護設備，而以斷路器和熱繼電器作為過負荷保護設備。
Low-voltage power distribution adopts radioactive type, with the low-voltage fixed switchgear cabinet and power distribution box located in the kiln head power house supplying power to the power and lighting users.Power the mobile device by sliding the touch wire or the soft cable.Circuit breakers are used as short circuit protection equipment, while circuit breakers and heat relay serve as overload protection equipment.
對回轉窯、原料、成品等工段，根據工藝要求，擬采用帶有操作站和網絡通訊功能的工業控制計算機系統（PLC），實行生產集中監測、控制及管理。對電動機等電氣設備采用聯鎖集中操作及解除聯鎖后機旁單機操作（僅為檢修時用）兩種操作方式。
For the rotary kiln, raw materials, finished products and other work sections, the industrial control computer system (PLC) with operation station and network communication functions is planned to implement centralized production monitoring, control and management.For motor and other electrical equipment, adopt two operation mode and centralized operation (only for maintenance).
對與機械設備成套供應的電氣裝置，除工藝要求聯鎖外，一般僅供電源；對無特殊要求的單體設備，一般僅考慮機旁單機操作。
For electrical equipment supplied with mechanical equipment, power supply is generally only except process requirements; for single equipment without special requirements, single machine operation is generally considered.
5.1.3.2工業控制計算機系統Industrial control computer systems
設 1 套主 PLC 系統。One primary PLC system is provided.
5.1.3.2.1系統構成System composition
A、 系統概況System composition
本技術方案針對活性石灰生產線的技術現狀和發展要求，采用西門子S7-400系統實現對原料石粉輸送、窯尾除塵、煅燒系統、成品篩分系統、氧化鈣粉磨系統、氫氧化鈣消解系統進行自動控制。
According to the technical situation and development requirements of the active lime production line, Siemens S7-400 system realizes the automatic control of raw material stone powder delivery, kiln tail dust removal, calcination system, finished product screening system, calcium oxide grinding system and calcium hydroxide digestion system.
B、控制系統設計原理
Design principle of the control system
本控制系統主要依據如下原則進行系統設計
The control system is mainly designed according to the following principles:：
一、 高可靠性 high reliability (Hi-Rel)
¨ 采用了高可靠性的西門子設備，控制系統的設備都采用西門子設備，包括控制器、IO、網絡設備、電源、控制和監控軟件，保證了系統的一致性。
¨ Using Siemens equipment with high reliability, the equipment of the control system adopts Siemens equipment, including controller, IO, network equipment, power supply, control and monitoring software, ensuring the consistency of the system.
¨ 配置1臺操作員站，1臺工程師站兼操作員站，可相互切換控制。
¨ One operator station, one operator station and operator station can switch control to each other
¨ CPU帶有電池以確?？刂茢祿拇鎯?。
¨ The CPU has a battery to ensure the storage of the control data
¨ 所有開關量輸出通道均使用繼電器隔離。
¨ All switch volume output channels are relay-isolated.
二、 易擴展性Easy to expand
¨ 所有開關量輸出通道均使用繼電器隔離。
¨ All switch volume output channels are relay-isolated.
¨ 系統采用了符合國際標準的開放性網絡，共兩層：工業以太網和PROFIBUS-DP,非常易于擴展。
¨ The system adopts an open network meeting international standards with two layers: Industrial Ethernet and PROFIBUS-DP, are very easy to scale.
¨ 采用了西門子的WINCC上位監控軟件，WINCC是西門子公司與Microsoft公司聯合開發，因此與Microsoft制定和主推的開放標準的連接是無縫的，同時WINCC7.0采用微軟的SQL數據庫，可以非常便利的將數據通過excel等工具導出，滿足了系統開放性要求，同時WINCC中已集成了OPC接口，既可做OPC SEVERS,又可做OPC CLIENT。
¨ Using Siemens WINCC upper position monitoring software, WINCC is jointly developed by Siemens and Microsoft, so the connection with Microsoft set and the main push of open standards is seamless, while WINCC7.0 uses Microsoft SQL database, can very easily export data through excel and other tools, to meet the open requirements of the system, while WINCC has integrated OPC interface, can do both OPC SEVERS, and OPC CLIENT.
三、 網絡的高速配置High-speed configuration of the network
PLC與上位站之間采用全雙工網絡，采用了工業級的交換機來組網?？刂破髋c遠程I/O站采用Profibus-DP網，通訊速率達到12Mbps,通訊距離可達1KM。
Full-duplex network is adopted between the PLC and the upper station, and an industrial-level switch is used to network.The controller and remote I / O station adopt Profibus-DP network with communication rate of 12Mbps and communication distance of up to 1KM.
四、系統的靈活性  The flexibility of the system
控制系統提供多種控制方式：自動方式、遠程軟手操、就地手操等。正常情況下為自動方式，實現控制系統的自動順序運行、聯鎖保護、設備切換以及其它的各項控制功能等。
The control system provides a variety of control methods: automatic mode, remote soft hand operation, local hand operation, etc.Under normal circumstances, automatic mode realizes automatic sequential operation, interlocking protection, equipment switching and other control functions.
C、控制設計功能Control design function
     本系統包括原料輸送系統、煅燒系統、煤粉制備系統、煙氣處理、成品篩分破碎儲運系統。
The system includes raw material conveying system, calcination system, pulverized coal preparation system, flue gas treatment, finished product screening crushing storage and transportation system.
 控制系統中電機設備運行以遠方自動連鎖控制為主，輔以遠程軟手操和就地控制。
The motor equipment operation in the control system is mainly remote automatic chain control, supplemented by remote soft hand operation and local control.
      以下是每個系統所包含的主要功能：
Here are the main features included in each system
1、 回轉窯控制系統Rotary kiln control system
     1）根據窯尾壓力（-150Pa）調節排煙能力。
        Adjust the smoke exhaust capacity according to the kiln tail pressure (-150Pa).
2）預熱機料倉料位和工藝給料系統聯鎖。上上限位時停止給料，下下限位時給料。預熱器料倉料位到上料位、下料位時指示、報警.
Interlock of preheating machine storage position and process feeding system.Stop feed at upper limit and at lower limit.Indication and alarm of the material position of the preheater warehouse to the upper material level and the lower material level.
3）預熱機液壓裝置油箱液壓油溫度開關與冷卻水管電磁閥和電加熱器聯鎖。
  The preheater hydraulic unit fuel tank hydraulic oil temperature switch is interlocked with the cooling water pipe solenoid valve and the electric heater
4）調節一次風機出口管道上流量閥，可在操作室內設定一次空氣流量。
   Adjust the flow valve on the primary fan outlet pipe and set one air flow in the operating room
5) 預熱器液壓系統控制: 液壓油箱電加熱器與油箱油溫聯鎖。油溫達到高值 時報警自動切斷電加熱器供電，油溫達到低值時自動接通電加熱器供電。 液壓推桿泵油箱油位與液壓油泵聯鎖，油箱出現低位時報警，出現低低油位 時停止液壓油泵。
     Preheater hydraulic system control: hydraulic fuel tank electric heater and fuel tank oil temperature interlock.When the oil temperature reaches the high value, the alarm automatically cuts off the electric heater power supply, and the electric heater power supply turns on automatically when the oil temperature reaches the low value.The oil level of the hydraulic pushrod pump is interlocking with the hydraulic oil pump, alarm when the fuel tank is low, and stop the hydraulic oil pump when the low oil level appears.
6) 預熱器上料系統控制: 預熱器料倉料位與工藝專業上料裝置聯鎖。上料位時, 停上料裝置，下料位時開上料裝置。
 Preheater feeding system control: the material position of the preheater feeding warehouse is interlocked with the process professional feeding device.At the loading level, stop the feeding device and open the loading device at the lower feeding level.
7) 回轉窯主傳動裝置控制: 回轉窯主電機與輔助電機聯鎖，主電機采用直流調速。主輔電機聯鎖由一個行程限位開關（設備自帶）控制。主傳動電機與噴油泵電機同時工作，噴油泵電機應先于主傳動電機工作。輔助電機傳動系統設有一個制動器，當輔助電機工作時制動器應先送電。
Control of rotary kiln main transmission device: interlocking of main motor of rotary kiln and auxiliary motor, and the main motor adopts DC speed adjustment.The main and auxiliary motor interlock is controlled by a travel limit switch (equipment with itself).The main drive motor shall work simultaneously with the oil injection pump motor, and the oil injection pump motor shall work before the main drive motor.The auxiliary motor transmission system is equipped with a brake, which shall be powered first when the auxiliary motor works.
        回轉窯液壓擋輪上下限位設計數器，計量接觸次數。
       Counters are set at the upper and lower limits of the rotary kiln hydraulic gear wheel to measure the contact times
8) 風機的控制:一次風機、冷卻器冷卻風機、排煙機（通風專業設備）與煤氣輸送的聯鎖，一次風機、冷卻器冷卻風機、排煙機故障時關閉煤氣計量輸送系統。
Control of fan: interlocking of primary fan, cooler cooling fan, smoke exhaust machine (ventilation equipment) and gas transmission, turn off the gas metering conveying system when the primary fan, cooler cooling fan and smoke exhaust machine fail.
9) 回轉窯系統所有用電設備在操作室采用PLC集中控制也可手動操作、CRT顯示，并對生產中所用的溫度、壓力、流量、加料量、產量等報表進行自動記錄，并隨時打印;所有用電設備機旁設手動操作按鈕且手動操作按鈕操作時,中央控制室內不能啟動或停止。所有用電設備要求有事故報警。  
 All electrical equipment of the rotary kiln system can be manually operated by PLC centralized control and CRT, automatically recorded temperature, pressure, flow, feeding, output used in production, and printed at any time; all power equipment machines with manual operation button and manual operation button, the central control room cannot be started or stopped.All electrical equipment is required for an accident alarm.
     
5.1.3.2.2主要功能 Main function
工業控制計算機系統可實現下列功能：
Industrial control computer systems can perform the following functions:
1）信號處理功能Signal processing function：
   可以處理開關量輸入信號、開關量輸出信號、模擬量輸入信號、模擬量輸出信號、熱電阻和熱電偶信號等。以實現對生產設備的運行實施順序聯鎖控制及模擬量監視等控制功能。
Process the switch amount input signal, switch amount output signal, analog amount input signal, analog amount output signal, thermoresistance and thermocouple signals and the like.To realize the sequential interlocking control and analog monitoring of production equipment.
2）顯示功能Displays the function：
   通過液晶監視器，對生產過程進行監視。顯示畫面應包括：工藝流程圖畫面、操作畫面、報警畫面等。
The production process is monitored through an LCD monitor.Display screen shall include: process flow chart screen, operation screen, alarm screen, etc.
3）操作功能 operating function ：
   通過專用操作鍵盤等，按照規定的操作權限實現具體操作和數據的輸入修改
Specific operation and data input modification are realized according to the specified operation authority。
4）報警功能Alarm function：
   報警信號可以多種優先級處理，處理方式包括：窗口顯示、列表、打印、音響輸出、報警確認等。
The alarm signal can be processed with a variety of priorities, including: window display, list, printing, audio output, alarm confirmation, etc.
5）打印功能：Print function
       能夠打印輸出報警記錄及各種生產報表等。
       Can print and output alarm records and various production reports.
6）系統自診功能System self-diagnosis function
   可對系統本身進行高速巡檢，隨時監視，及時作出故障診斷。
The system itself can be conducted on high-speed inspection, monitoring at any time, timely fault diagnosis
7）通訊功能Communication function：
   控制系統可以與上級生產管理網絡通訊。
The control system can communicate with the superior production management network
8）所有I/O模塊應具備帶電插拔功能
All I / O modules shall have a live plugging function。
9）系統具有開放性和安全性
The system is both open and secure。
10）可擴充性Extendibility：
為滿足今后的發展需要，系統具備一定的可擴充能力?？傊ㄟ^功能極為豐富的工控機系統，在操作室內即可對生產全過程進行監視和控制以及隨時可調取各種歷史的和現實的數據。
In order to meet the future development needs, the system has a certain extensible ability.In short, through the extremely functional industrial control machine system, the whole production process can be monitored and controlled in the operation room, and various historical and realistic data can be retrieved at any time.
5.1.3.3線路敷設及其它
Line laying and others
線路以電纜為主，動力電纜和控制電纜均為銅芯。電纜敷設以電纜溝和電纜橋架為主，戶外電纜采用電纜溝敷設或電纜直埋，而部分戶內線路考慮穿鋼管埋地、沿墻、梁明敷的方式。
The line is mainly cable, and both the power and control cables are copper cores.Cable laying is mainly cable trench and cable bridge frame. The outdoor cable is laid by cable trench or cable buried directly, while some household lines should be buried through steel pipes, along the walls and beams.
5.1.4電氣照明
       electric lighting
本工程的低壓配電為380/220V中性點直接接地系統，故照明與動力共用一臺變壓器。各照明電源引自就近的低壓配電室低壓開關柜或動力配電箱。照明網絡電壓采用380/220V三相四線制系統；檢修用的照明為36V。
The low voltage distribution of this project is 380 / 220V neutral direct grounding system, so the lighting and power share one transformer.Each lighting power supply is introduced from the nearest low voltage switch cabinet of the low voltage distribution box or the power distribution box.The lighting network voltage adopts 380 / 220V three-phase four-wire system; the lighting for maintenance is 36V.
在主要生產系統和規范規定的場所中，除設置工作照明外，還應設置保證安全及供人員疏散用的應急照明；并在工藝要求場所設置局部照明和檢修照明。廠區道路設道路照明。
In the main production system and specification, emergency lighting to ensure safety and evacuation; and local lighting and maintenance lighting shall be provided in the process requirements.Road lighting.
根據環境情況選擇相應的燈器型式。對一般生產車間和場所，以采用新光源的節能燈為主，部分采用白熾燈。對操作室、辦公室、化驗室等處，一般采用熒光燈；而樓梯間、通廊、過道等處采用白熾燈。道路照明考慮采用鈉燈。
Select the corresponding lamp type according to the environment.For general production workshops and places, mainly using energy-saving lamps with new light sources, part using incandescent lamps.For operating rooms, offices, laboratories, fluorescent lamps are generally used; incandescent lamps are used in staircases, corridors and corridors.Sodium lighting is considered for road lighting.
照明線路敷設：室內辦公室、操作室等采用電線穿鋼管暗敷，其余一律穿鋼管明敷，廠區道路照明采用電纜直埋敷設方式。
Lighting line laying: indoor office and operation room shall be applied concealed by wire through steel pipes, while the rest shall be applied openly, and cable shall be buried directly for road lighting in the plant.
5.1.5防雷及接地
      Lightning protection and grounding
原料段屬三類防雷建筑物；在易受雷擊部位設置避雷針或避雷帶，防直擊雷及雷電感應。由于10kV配電系統屬中性點不接地系統，其配電裝置及電氣設備正常非載流的金屬部分均應保護接地；380/220V三相四線制低壓配電系統屬中性接地系統，采用TN-C系統。對變電所高低壓采用共用的接地裝置。
The raw material section is three types of lightning protection buildings; set up lightning rod or lightning belt at the vulnerable site to prevent direct lightning strike and lightning induction.Since the 10kV distribution system is a neutral ungrounding system, the distribution device and normal non-load metal parts of electrical equipment shall be protected for grounding; the 380 / 220V three-phase four-wire low-voltage distribution system is a neutral grounding system with TN-C system.Common grounding equipment is adopted for the high and low voltage of the substation.
各低壓配電室低壓開關柜和動力配電箱均應作重復接地。重復接地電阻不大于10歐姆。
Low voltage switchgear and power distribution box of each LV distribution room shall be repeated ground.Repeat ground resistance is not greater than 10 ohms.
5.1.6電氣維修  
Electrical Repair
本工程電氣系統的維修均由維修車間統一管理。
The maintenance of the electrical system of the project shall be uniformly managed by the maintenance workshop
5.1.7主要設備選型
     Selection of main equipment
(1) 低壓開關柜選用GGD固定式開關柜和XL-21型動力配電箱，低壓電氣元器件選用施耐德公司C65系列產品；
      GGD fixed switchcabinet and XL-21 power distribution box, and low voltage electrical components choose C65 series Schneider products;
(2) 10kV高壓開關柜選用XGN固定式開關柜，配真空斷路器；
    X G N of 10kV high voltage switch cabinet adopts fixed switch cabinet with vacuum circuit breaker;
(3) 變壓器選用 S13 系列非全密封油浸式低損耗節能變壓器，接線組別為D,yn11
     S13 series non-fully sealed oil-immersion low loss energy saving transformer, the terminal group is D,yn11
(4) 工業控制計算機系統（PLC）選用德國西門子產品；
 Industrial Control Computer System (PLC) selected Siemens products;
(5) 中壓電纜采用ＺＲ－YJV-8.7/15kV。低壓動力電纜采用ＺＲ－YJV-0.6/1kV，變頻電機主電纜采用 ZR-BPYJVP-0.6/1kV。
Medium-voltage cable adopts ZR-YJV-8.7/15kV.Low-voltage power cable adopts ZR-YJV-0.6/1kV, frequency conversion motor main cable adopts ZR-BPYJVP-0.6/1kV.
控制電纜為進 PLC 控制電纜均采用阻燃屏蔽電纜，儀表電纜采用ZR-KVVP-0.45/0.75kV 型阻燃控制電纜或 ZR-DJYJVP-0.3/0.5kV 阻燃計算機電纜。
Control cables into PLC control cables are flame retardant shield cable, instrument cables are type ZR-KVVP-0.45/0.75kV flame retardant control cable or ZR-DJYJVP-0.3/0.5kV flame retardant computer cable.
  5.2電信
Electric(al) communication
5.2.1設計依據
Design basis
a) 工程規模、工藝生產要求；
       Project scale and process production requirements;
b) 國標GB50116-2013《火災自動報警系統設計規范》；
Code of GB50116-2013《 Automatic Fire Alarm System;
c) 行標YB9063-2000《鋼鐵企業電信設計規范》。
YB9063-2000《 Telecom Design Code of Iron and Steel Enterprises.
5.2.2設計范圍
       scope of design
600t/d回轉窯系統及其配套設施。
The 600t / d rotary kiln system and its supporting facilities.
5.2.3設計內容
      Design content
消防系統、工業電視系統。
Fire-fighting system, industrial TV system.
5.2.4安全消防報警系統
     Safety fire protection alarm system
5.2.4.1報警系統
     Alarm system
火災報警系統形式為區域報警系統。本系統由1臺單回路區域火災報警控制器和30點火災報警探測網點組成?；馂膱缶綔y點設置在控制室、操作室、變電所等火災危險場所，區域火災報警控制器設在中控室。
The fire alarm system is a regional alarm system.The system consists of 1 single-circuit area fire alarm controller and a 30-point fire alarm detection network.The fire alarm detection point is set in the control room, operation room, substation and other fire danger places, and the regional fire alarm controller is located in the central control room.
5.2.4.2消防通信Fire communication
本工程不專設消防電話，利用廠區調度電話、指令電話來達到消防通信目的。
Fire control telephone is not specially set up for the project, using the factory dispatching telephone, command telephone to achieve the purpose of fire control communication.
中控室、操作室等有關功能房間設置廠區調度電話，并利用指令電話作為區域應急廣播。
The central control room, the operation room and other relevant functional rooms will set up the factory dispatching telephone, and the command telephone is used as the regional emergency broadcast.
5.2.5工業電視 Industrial television
本工程設工業電視監控系統。在原料倉頂、回轉窯窯頭窯尾、預熱器頂部、成品倉庫、窯下出料、氧化鈣粉磨車間、氫氧化鈣生產車間等處設工業電視監視點，現場攝像機按實際環境需要分別采用水氣復合、室外全密封式防護罩進行防護?，F場攝像機采用云臺和支架固定。在主控室內采用 55 英寸 LCD 顯示屏組成的拼接屏；拼接屏可實現單屏、多屏、全屏拼接現顯示等功能。拼接屏上部設置 LED 電子顯示屏。系統配備存儲服務器，1080P 高清格式 15 天。
An industrial television monitoring system is provided in the Project.Industrial TV monitoring points shall be set up at the top of raw material warehouse, rotary kiln head and tail, preheater top, finished product warehouse, kiln output, calcium oxide grinding workshop, calcium hydroxide production workshop, etc. The field camera shall adopt water and gas composite and outdoor fully sealed protection cover according to the actual environmental needs.The field cameras are fixed with a platform and bracket.The 55-inch LCD display screen is used in the main control room; the splicing screen can realize single-screen, multi-screen, full-screen splicing present display and other functions.The LED electronic display is set on the upper part of the splicing screen.The system is equipped with a storage server, in a 1080P HD format for 15 days.
所有監控終端都支持 H.265 的編碼格式，采用以太網鏈路進行數字化傳輸，同時支持 onvif 協議。
All monitoring terminals support H.265 format of encoding, digital transmission using Ethernet links while supporting the onvif protocol.
監控網絡接入到接入層機房的公司監控網絡（具體 IP 網段由發包方統一安排），以便后續所有的監控點都接入整體的監控管控平臺。
The monitoring network is connected to the company monitoring network in the access machine room (the specific IP network section is uniformly arranged by the Employer), so that all subsequent monitoring points are connected to the overall monitoring and control platform.
 

6給水排水

Water supply and drainage
6.1概述Summary
生產、生活供水水源由發包方提供至廠區邊界，接點處供水壓力應不小于0.20MPa。其水質、水量、均應滿足本工程用水要求。
The water supply for production and living shall be provided by the Employer to the boundary of the plant, and the water supply pressure at the junction shall not be less than 0.20MPa.Its water quality, water quantity shall meet the water use requirements of the Project.
本工程給排水系統設有水源給水管道系統、生產消防給水系統、生活給水系統、循環水給水系統、生活污水排水系統及生產、雨水排水系統。
The water supply and drainage system of the Project has water supply pipe system, production fire water supply system, domestic water supply system, circulating water water supply system, domestic sewage drainage system and production and rainwater drainage system.
6.2水源給水管道系統
   Water supply and water supply pipeline system
本工程水源水由業主提供。
Water source of the Project shall be provided by the Owner.
6.3生產消防給水系統
   Production of fire-fighting water supply system
廠內設環狀生產消防給水管網，消防按同時發生一次火災考慮，最大消防用水量室內為10L/s，室外為20L/s，火災延續時間為 3 小時，一次消防用水量為 324m3。消防水由業主提供一路管道。室內外按現行建筑設計消防規范要求設置室內外消火栓及滅火器。室外設地上式消火栓，消火栓沿道路設置，間距不大于120m，保護半徑不大于150m。
Ring production fire water supply network is installed in the plant. Considering fire considers simultaneous fire, maximum indoor fire water consumption is 10L/s, 20L/s outdoors, fire duration time is 3 hours and one fire water consumption is 324m3. Fire water is provided by the owner.Indoor and outdoor fire hydrants and fire extinguishers shall be set up indoor and outdoor according to the current building design fire codes.Outdoor aboveground fire hydrant is set along the road with distance not more than 120m and protection radius not more than 150m.
6.4生活給水系統Living water supply system
 6.5凈循環水系統Net circulating water system
回轉窯生產線需循環水量為50m³/h。主要用戶為：回轉窯托輥冷卻水、稀油站冷卻水和窯尾風機冷卻水等。供水壓力≥0.20MPa;水溫≤32℃。循環水回水為敞開口排除，排出口在地坪面上。
The circulating water quantity of the rotary kiln production line is 50m3/h.The main users are: rotary kiln roller cooling water, dilute oil station cooling water and kiln tail fan cooling water.Water supply pressure is 0.20MPa; water temperature is 32℃.The circulating water return water is excluded by open mouth and outlet on the floor surface.
循環水給水和循環水回水均由業主接至回轉窯生產線邊界處。
Both circulating water supply and circulating water backwater are received by the Owner to the boundary of the rotary kiln production line.
6.6排水系統 drainage system
排水系統為生活污水排水系統及生產、雨水排水系統。
Drainage system is domestic sewage drainage system and production and rainwater drainage system.
生產排水量為3m³/h排入廠內生產、雨水排水系統；生活污水排水最大小時量約為10m³/h，排入生活污水排水系統。衛生間排出的糞便水經化糞池處理后與其它生活污水排入廠區外規劃管網。
The production drainage volume of 3m3/h is discharged into the plant production and rainwater drainage system; the maximum hour of domestic sewage drainage is about 10m3/h and discharged into the domestic sewage drainage system.The fecal water from the toilet is treated by the septic tank into the planned pipeline network outside the plant with other domestic sewage.

7熱力及通風Heat and ventilation

7.1熱力介質Heat medium
本工程熱力介質有生產用壓縮空氣、除塵及儀表用凈化壓縮空氣、氮氣等三種。各種熱力介質消耗量見下表：
There are three kinds of thermal media, compressed air and nitrogen.The consumption of various thermal media is shown in the following table:
熱力介質消耗量表
 
Thermal media consumption scale

7.2熱力介質供應Supply of heat medium
7.2.1生產用壓縮空氣供應Compressed air supply for production
本工程用壓縮空氣均采用氮氣，由業主提供一路管道
The compressed air used in the project adopts nitrogen, and all the pipelines are provided by the Owner
7.3空調通風系統設計
Air-conditioning and ventilation system design
（一）10KV高壓配電室通風排氣采用軸流風機兩臺。
Two axial flow fans are used for ventilation and exhaust of 10KV high voltage distribution room.
軸流風機   型號：BT35-11  №4
Axial flow fan model: BT35-11 № 4
風量air quantity： 2406-4676m3/h
電功率 electric power ： 180W
轉速 speed：1450r/min
(二) .需設空調的房間有控制室、中控室。
The air-conditioning rooms have a control room and a central control room.
  本項目的空調均采用分體柜式或壁掛式空調機。
The air conditioner of this project adopts split cabinet or wall-mounted air conditioner.
1.控制室 control room ：20.25m2（長4.5m，寬4.5m）  
設置 set up1臺：KFR-50GW/A的分體柜式空調器;
額定制冷量：5000W。
2.中控室 central control room：78m2（長13m，寬6m）
設置2臺：KF-76LW/E1(7638L1)-SN5的分體柜式空調器;
額定制冷量：7600W。
1. 窯頭變電所低壓控制室.
 Low-voltage control room of kiln head substation：102 m2（長17m，寬6m）
設置4臺：KF-76LW/E1(7638L1)-SN5的分體柜式空調器;
額定制冷量：7600W。
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

8儀表自動化Instrument automation

8.1概述summary
本設計的檢測及調節項目是以工藝系統的要求為依據確定的。設計主要包括原料篩分輸送系統、煅燒系統、成品篩分破碎儲運系統、煙氣除塵系統、氧化鈣粉磨系統、氫氧化鈣消解系統等。 
 
   The testing and adjustment items of this design are determined based on the requirements of the process system.The design mainly includes raw material screening and delivery system, calcination system, finished product screening and crushing storage and transportation system, flue gas dust removal system, calcium oxide grinding system, calcium hydroxide digestion system, etc.
根據現代化企業對自動化水平的要求,為確保生產過程安全穩定地運行，提高控制與管理水平,提高勞動生產率，減少勞動定員，針對各工段具體測控情況采用不同的控制方式：原料篩分儲運系統、煅燒系統、成品篩分破碎儲運系統、煤粉制備系統、煙氣除塵等工段遠傳信號一律進PLC控制系統。對信號分別進行顯示、控制、記錄、報警等。參與經濟核算的計量儀表，均設積算功能。PLC控制系統的具體闡述詳見電氣部分的說明。
According to the requirements of modern enterprises on automation level, in order to ensure the safe and stable operation of the production process, improve control and management level, improve labor productivity, reduce labor staffing, for each section specific measurement and control methods: raw material screening storage and transportation system, calcination system, finished product screening crushing storage and transportation system, powdered coal preparation system, smoke dust removal and other remote transmission signals into the PLC control system.The signals are respectively subjected to display, control, record, alarm, etc.The metering instruments involved in economic accounting are equipped with product calculation function.Details of the PLC control system are detailed in the description of the electrical section.
8.2檢測和控制方式Detection and control mode
根據現代化企業對自動化水平的要求，為確保生產過程安全穩定地運行，提高控制與管理水平，發揮各裝置的最大經濟效益，提高勞動生產率，減少勞動定員，在煅燒工段、原料貯運篩分工段、除塵工段、成品篩分破碎儲運、氧化鈣粉磨系統、氫氧化鈣消解系統采用一套PLC控制系統，對于工藝操作所需要的各種操作參數均引至設在窯頭操作室的控制系統,并視其重要程度分別進行指示、記錄、調節、報警及聯鎖等，參與經濟核算的計量儀表均設積算功能。
Detection and control mode
關于PLC控制系統詳見電力專業說明。
See the power professional description for the PLC control system.
循環水系統在各自操作室采用小型控制系統，空壓站工段在其操作室設盤裝儀表。
The circulating water system adopts small control system in their respective operating rooms, and the air pressure station section sets up panel instrument in its operating room.
8.3儀表及設備選型Instrument and equipment type selection
8.3.1各工段主要測控項目的內容
      Contents of the main measurement and control items of each work section
8.3.1.1回轉窯工段
Turn back the kiln section
主要檢測控制項目如下：
Main testing and control items are as follows:
窯頭壓力、溫度顯示
Kiln head pressure and temperature display
窯尾壓力、溫度顯示
End pressure and temperature of the kiln show
冷卻器頂部溫度
Cooler top temperature
冷卻器出料溫度
Cooler discharge temperature
一次風、二次風壓力
Cooler discharge temperature
窯體轉速、電流
Kiln body rotational speed and current current
預熱器出口廢氣溫度、壓力
Waste gas temperature and pressure of the preheater outlet
預熱器各室溫度顯示
Temperature temperature of preheater
預熱器推桿時間顯示
Temperature temperature of preheater
預熱器、冷卻器、成品庫料位顯示
Display of preheater, cooler and finished storage level
8.3.1.2上料工段
Feeding   section
原料篩余倉料位檢測
Detection of raw material screening
8.3.1.3除塵工段
Dust removal section
除塵器前部煙氣溫度調節
Flgas temperature adjustment in front of dust collector
風機、主電機軸承、定子溫度檢測
Detection of air fan, main motor bearing and stator temperature
除塵器前后壓差檢測報警
Front and rear differential pressure detection alarm of the dust collector
偶合器轉速檢測
Coupler rotational speed detection
8.3.1.4成品儲運工段
Product storage and transportation section
塊灰倉料位檢測
Detection of block ash bin material level
篩余粉灰倉料位檢測
Detection of sieve powder ash bin
 粉灰倉料位檢測
Detection of powder ash bin
8.3.2儀表及設備選型
Instrument and equipment type selection
變送器選用智能型變送器，調節閥選用電子式電動調節閥。
Control transmitter is intelligent transmitter and control valve is electronic electric control valve.
8.3.3車間內外自控線路的選型，敷設方式及抗干擾措施
Selection, laying method and anti-interference measures of automatic control lines inside and outside the workshop
8.3.3.1儀表設備在特殊環境及測量特殊介質時采用下述措施：
The following measures shall be adopted in the special environment and when measuring the special media:
處于易燃、易爆場所的儀表，按設計規范選用與危險場所等級相應的儀表。
Instruments in flammable and explosive places shall be corresponding to hazardous places shall be selected according to design specifications.
8.3.3.2車間內外自控線路的選型，敷設方式及抗干擾措施：
Selection, laying method and anti-interference measures of automatic control lines inside and outside the workshop:
與PLC系統相連的信號電纜選用屏蔽的計算機用控制電纜；其余電纜選用聚氯乙烯護套、聚氯乙烯絕緣的控制電纜。所有儀表電纜均采用穿保護管及電纜橋架內敷設方式。為了防止干擾，處于同一橋架內部的信號電纜與動力電纜之間用隔板將其分開。
The signal cables connected to the PLC system shall be shielded computer control cables; the other cables shall be PVC sheath and PVC insulated control cables.All instrument cables shall be laid through protective pipes and in the cable bridge frame.To prevent interference, the signal cable inside the same bridge is separated by a partition from the power cable.
8.4儀表維修Instrument maintenance
本次設計不考慮增加儀表維修設施及人員，由建設單位統籌解決。
This design does not consider the increase of instrument maintenance facilities and personnel, coordinated by the construction unit.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

9建筑與結構Building and structure

9.1概述summary
本工程為新建一條回轉窯。主要建、構筑物有：石灰石地坑、石灰石篩分樓、石灰石篩余倉、窯頭廠房、石灰篩分破碎樓、石灰塊灰倉、 粉灰倉、通廊、轉運站、預熱器基礎，除塵器基礎、煙囪基礎等。公輔設施主要有配電室、控制室等。
The project is a new rotary kiln.The main construction and structures include: limestone pit, limestone screening branch building, limestone screening surplus warehouse, kiln head workshop, lime screening crushing building, lime lumps   silo, lime powder silo, corridor, transfer station, preheater foundation, dust collector foundation, chimney foundation, etc.Public and auxiliary facilities mainly include power distribution room, control room, etc.
9.1.1主要建（構）筑物Mainly building (structure) building
通廊、平臺、成品倉、轉運站、篩分站、破碎車間、豎式預熱器液壓站、窯頭廠房、回轉窯基礎、除塵器支架及基礎、貯灰倉支架及基礎、風機基礎、煙囪等。
Corridor, platform, finished product warehouse, transfer station, screening station, crushing workshop, vertical preheater hydraulic station, kiln head plant, rotary kiln foundation, dust collector support and foundation, ash storage warehouse support and foundation, fan foundation, chimney, etc.
9.1.2設計執行遵守的主要規范、規程及標準
Main specifications, procedures and standards for to design execution
1《耐火安全規程》                 （98冶安字第023號）
2《建筑結構可靠度設計統一標準》   （GB50068-2001）
3《建筑抗震設防分類標準》         （GB50223-95）
4《建筑抗震設計規范》             （GB50011-2001）
5《構筑物抗震設計規范》           （GB50191-93）
6《建筑結構荷載規范》             （GB50009-2001）
7《建筑地基基礎設計規范》         （GB50007-2002）
8《建筑地基處理技術規范》         （JGJ79-2002）
9《混凝土結構設計規范》           （GB50010-2002）
10《砌體結構設計規范》            （GB50003-2001）
11《鋼結構設計規范》              （GB50017-2003）
12《動力機器基礎設計規范》        （GB50040-96）
13《煙囪設計規范》                （GB50051-2002）
14《給水排水工程結構設計規范》    （GB50069-2002）
15《地下工程防水技術規范》        （GB50108-2001）
16《鋼筋混凝土筒倉設計規范》      （GBJ77-85）
17《建筑設計防火規范》（2001年版）（GBJ16-87）
18 《建筑內部裝修設計防火規范》（1999年修訂版）（GB50222-95）
19《工業建筑防腐蝕設計規范》      （GB50046-95）
20《建筑采光設計標準》            （GB/T50033-2001）
21《建筑氣候區劃標準》            （GB50178-93）
22 《采暖通風與空氣調節設計規范》（2001年版）（GBJ19-87）
23《工業企業噪聲控制設計規范》    （GBJ87-85）
24《工業企業設計衛生標準》        （GBZ1-2002）
25《建筑地面設計規范》            （GB 50037-96）
26《屋面工程質量驗收規范》        （GB50207-2002）
27《辦公建筑設計規范》            （JGJ67-89）
9.2自然條件  natural condition
9.2.1建筑氣候特征、氣候區劃
Architectural climate characteristics, climate zoning
9.2.1.1廠區自然條件Natural conditions of the plant
1）場地抗震設防烈度Earthquake fortification intensity of the site
據國標《中國地震動參區劃圖》（GB18306－2001），本項目擬建項目場地范圍地震動峰值加速度 0.1g，抗震設防烈度為 7 度。
    該區建筑的基本要求應符合下列規定：
1）建筑物必須滿足夏季防熱、通風降溫要求；冬季應適當兼顧防寒。
2）總體規劃、單體設計和構造處理應有利于良好的自然通風，建筑物應避西曬，并滿足防雨、防潮、防洪、防雷擊要求；夏季施工應有防高溫和防雨的措施。
The basic requirements for the district building shall comply with the following provisions:
1) buildings must meet the requirements of heat prevention and ventilation and cooling in summer; cold protection should be appropriate in winter.
2) overall planning, single design and structural treatment should be conducive to good natural ventilation, buildings should avoid the sun, and meet the requirements of rain prevention, moisture prevention, flood protection, lightning protection; summer construction should be high temperature and rain prevention measures.
9.3設計的主要數據
9.4設計說明
9.4.1建筑部分
1、主要設計原則和技術規定
設計原則
建筑設計適用、經濟、美觀。建筑平面、剖面的設計在滿足工藝生產、操作和檢修的要求下，應符合石灰生產的特點，滿足防火、防爆、除塵、清灰等要求。
a)屋面
保溫材料采用水泥膨脹珍珠巖，按規范施工，滿足使用要求。屋面
現澆鋼筋混凝土屋面防水采用4厚SBS改性瀝青防水卷材和基層處理劑各一道。，屋面排水坡度一般不小于2%，如為上人屋面則采用1%，屋面面積大而高的建筑物均為有組織排水，其它建筑物采用無組織排水。
b)墻體
框架填充墻采用空心粘土磚（或當地實際采用的砌塊等），磚混結構承重墻采用承重砌塊。
c)樓地面
生產建筑及輔助生產建筑采用水泥砂漿面層或砼地面，水泥砂漿面層樓面。潔凈度要求較高的建筑采用水磨石或地磚地、樓面。
8． 裝修
粉刷：外墻粉刷：磚墻采用抹灰墻面外刷有色外墻涂料。混凝土壁板外墻面刷涂料。內墻粉刷：生產車間內墻做150高水泥踢腳線，以上采用抹灰墻面外刷白色墻涂。控制室內墻做150高水泥踢腳線，以上采用抹灰墻面外刷高級乳膠漆。一般鋼筋混凝土庫壁內不作粉刷，要求內壁平整光潔，拆模后用水泥膩子將刷部不整之處刮平即可。
天棚：如為現澆鋼筋砼頂板，拆模后用水泥膩子刮后刷白色涂
料兩遍，如為預制板面應勾縫刮膩刷涂料；控制室設輕鋼龍骨鋁塑板天棚。
9． 門、窗設置
1、門：一般采用木門，有特殊要求時采用鋼木大門，隔音門、防火門等。
窗：一般采用塑鋼窗，如有特殊要求時采用隔音窗、防火窗等。
2、防噪聲措施
對產生噪聲較大的生產廠房（如風機房等），在聲源附近的操作室均采用隔音門窗。
3、防火、防爆措施
對所有建筑物的防火要求，包括材料的選用、布置、構造、人員疏散等均按《建筑設計防火規范》等執行。對于有爆炸危險的生產廠房，均應滿足防爆和泄壓要求。
4、防腐蝕措施
有酸堿等腐蝕介質的地面或樓面均采用防腐蝕措施，并根據腐蝕介質不同而采取不同的防腐材料和構造。
5、建筑設計對采光、通風、日曬的考慮
1) 充分利用日光資源與人工光源，提供高質量的采光照明條件，保證工人的視覺需求。
2)在總平面布置上，建筑物體型和朝向的考慮、門窗處理等方面組織好自然通風，以節省設備和投資。
9.3 Main data for the design
9.4 design notes
9.4.1建 building section
The main design principles and technical provisions of 1,
design discipline
The architectural design is applicable, economical and beautiful.The design of building plane and sections shall meet the requirements of process production, operation and maintenance, meet the characteristics of lime production, and meet the requirements of fire prevention, explosion-proof, dust removal and ash removal, etc.
a) roofing
The insulation materials adopt cement expansion perlite and are constructed according to the specifications to meet the use requirements.roofing
The cast-in-place reinforced concrete roof waterproof adopts 4 thick SBS modified asphalt waterproof roll and one base treatment agent., The roof drainage slope is generally not less than 2%, if the upper roof is 1%, buildings with large and high roof area are organized drainage, other buildings use unorganized drainage.
b) wall
The frame filling wall adopts hollow clay bricks (or actual local adopted blocks, etc.), and the brick and concrete structure bearing wall adopts load-bearing blocks.
c) flooring
Production building and auxiliary production building adopts cement mortar surface layer or concrete floor, cement mortar surface layer floor.Buildings with higher cleanliness requirements shall use terrazzo or floor tile ground and floor.
decorate
Painting: exterior wall painting: the brick wall is painted with colored exterior wall paint.Brush the outer wall of concrete siding.Interior wall painting: the inner wall of the production workshop makes 150 high concrete kicking, and the above adopts white wall outside the plastering wall.Control indoor wall to do 150 high cement kicking line, the above use plastering wall outside brush advanced latex paint.Generally, the reinforced concrete warehouse wall is not painted, and the inner wall is required to be smooth and clean. After mold removal, the cement putty will scrape the brush flat in an uneven place.
Skyshed: if it is cast-in-place reinforced concrete roof, scrape with cement putty and brush white
Material twice, if the prefabricated plate surface shall be scratched with paint; control room equipped with light steel keel aluminum plastic panel canopy.
Door, window setting
1, door: generally use wooden door, with special requirements of steel and wood door, sound insulation door, fire door, etc.
Windows: generally use plastic steel Windows, if there are special requirements, use soundproof window, fire window, etc.
2, anti-noise measure
For noisy production plants (e. g. wind room), sound insulation doors and windows are used in the operating room near the sound source.
3, fire prevention and explosion-proof measures
The fire prevention requirements of all buildings, including material selection, layout, structure, personnel evacuation, shall be implemented in accordance with the Code for Fire Prevention of Building Design, etc.All the production plants with explosion danger shall meet the explosion-proof and pressure relief requirements.
4, corrosion prevention measures
The ground or floor with corrosive media such as acid and alkali shall adopt anti-corrosion measures, and adopt different corrosion prevention materials and structures according to different corrosion media.
5, architectural design considerations for lighting, ventilation and sun
1) makes full use of solar resources and artificial light sources to provide high-quality lighting conditions to ensure the visual needs of workers.
2) organizes natural ventilation in the general layout, building structure and orientation considerations, door and window treatment, so as to save equipment and investment.
9.4.2結構部分
1、設計原則
1)結構布置、構造處理等方面要最大限度地滿足生產需要以及檢修的方便。在保證適用、安全的原則下，力求降低工程造價。除生產上有特殊要求外，柱網及承重構件的布置應符合建筑模數的要求，構件種類及類型應盡量統一。
2)合理處理不同分期的土建設計及施工的接口，原則上不能影響正常生產。
2、基礎
鋼筋混凝土柱下一般采用現澆鋼筋混凝土獨立基礎，磚墻下采用毛石條形基礎或鋼筋混凝土基礎梁，設備基礎一般采用混凝土基礎，回轉窯基礎采用現澆鋼筋混凝土基礎。
3、建（構）筑物結構型式
1)原料地坑、石灰石篩分樓、窯基礎、窯頭廠房、石灰篩分樓等采用現澆鋼筋混凝土結構；
2)成品塊灰倉、 粉灰倉，除塵粉灰倉、預熱器支架等采用鋼結構；
3)其它采用砌體結構。
4、通廊
1)地下通廊：采用現澆鋼筋混凝土封閉箱形結構。
2)地上通廊：采用鋼結構通廊。
5、支架：:采用鋼結構。
9.4.3地基處理及抗震設防
1、地基處理
按照預制樁基礎進行設計。
2、抗震設防
據國標《中國地震動參區劃圖》（GB18306－2001），本項目擬建項目場地范圍地震動峰值加速度 0.1g，抗震設防烈度為 7 度。
The 9.4.2結 configuration part
1, design discipline
1) structural layout, construction treatment and other aspects should maximize the production needs and maintenance convenience.Under the principle of ensuring the application and safety, and strive to reduce the project cost.In addition to special requirements in production, the layout of column network and load-bearing components shall meet the requirements of building moduli, and the types, types and types of components shall be unified as far as possible.
2) reasonably handles the civil design and construction interface of different stages, in principle can not affect the normal production.
2, foundation
Cast-in-place reinforced concrete independent foundation is generally used under reinforced concrete column, wool stone strip foundation or reinforced concrete foundation beam under brick wall, equipment foundation is generally adopted concrete foundation, and rotary kiln foundation adopts cast-in-place reinforced concrete foundation.
3, construction (structure) structural type
1) adopts cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure for raw material pit, limestone screening building, kiln foundation, kiln-head building and lime screening building;
2) finished block ash warehouse, sintering powder ash warehouse, dust removal ash warehouse, preheater bracket using steel structure;
3) Others adopt a masonry structure.
4, vestibule
1) underground corridor: adopt cast-in-situ-reinforced concrete enclosed box structure.
2) above-ground open corridor: using steel structure open corridor.
5, bracket:: steel structure.
9.4.3地 base treatment and seismic fortification
1, foundation treatment
Designed according to the precast pile foundation.
2, seismic fortification
According to the national standard "China Ground Earthquake Reference Division Map" (GB18306-2001), the ground vibration peak acceleration of the proposed project site scope is 0.1g, and the seismic fortification intensity is 7 degrees.